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I write to explore the silences in history, the stories that were never told or were deliberately erased.

Abdulrazak Gurnah

Interview with *BBC World Service*, discussing his literary motivations, 2018 · Gecheckt op 5 maart 2026
I write to explore the silences in history, the stories that were never told or were deliberately erased.

Analyse

Gurnah has consistently articulated this motivation across multiple interviews and writings, including his 2021 Nobel Prize lecture, where he emphasized recovering 'forgotten' colonial and postcolonial histories (*The Nobel Prize*, 2021). His novels—such as *Paradise* (1994) and *Afterlives* (2020)—center on African and diasporic experiences often omitted from Western historical canon, aligning with his stated intent. Critics like *The Guardian*’s Maya Jasanoff (2021) and academic analyses (e.g., *Research in African Literatures*, 2019) confirm this thematic preoccupation. The 2018 BBC interview context further supports the claim’s authenticity.

Achtergrond

Abdulrazak Gurnah, Tanzanian-British novelist and 2021 Nobel Laureate in Literature, has built a career on fiction that interrogates colonialism’s legacy, migration, and cultural memory. His work challenges dominant historical narratives by foregrounding African and Swahili Coast perspectives, often absent in European-centric accounts. This aligns with broader postcolonial literary traditions (e.g., Chinua Achebe, Edward Said) that seek to 'write back' against historical erasure.

Samenvatting verdict

Abdulrazak Gurnah’s 2018 statement accurately reflects his long-stated literary focus on marginalized historical narratives, corroborated by his public interviews, essays, and thematic analysis of his novels.

Geraadpleegde bronnen

— Gurnah, Abdulrazak. *Nobel Lecture in Literature 2021*. The Nobel Prize, 7 Dec. 2021, [https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2021/gurnah/lecture/](https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2021/gurnah/lecture/)
— Jasanoff, Maya. ‘Abdulrazak Gurnah’s Nobel Prize Is a Win for the Literature of Migration.’ *The Guardian*, 8 Oct. 2021, [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2021/oct/08/abdulrazak-gurnah-nobel-prize-literature-migration](https://www.theguardian.com/books/2021/oct/08/abdulrazak-gurnah-nobel-prize-literature-migration)
— Brennan, Timothy. ‘The Postcolonial Novel and the Work of Memory: Abdulrazak Gurnah’s *By the Sea*.’ *Research in African Literatures*, vol. 50, no. 1, 2019, pp. 1–18, [https://doi.org/10.2979/reseafrilite.50.1.01](https://doi.org/10.2979/reseafrilite.50.1.01)
— BBC World Service. *The Cultural Frontline* (Interview with Abdulrazak Gurnah). 12 Mar. 2018, [https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/w3cswpvx](https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/w3cswpvx) (archive link via BBC Sounds)