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Freedom consists not in doing what we like, but in having the right to do what we ought.

John Paul II

Homily in Baltimore, 1976 · Checked on 22 August 2026
Freedom consists not in doing what we like, but in having the right to do what we ought.

Analysis

The statement aligns with John Paul II's philosophical and theological views on freedom, which emphasize moral responsibility. The exact wording is documented in his homily delivered at the Mass for the Bicentennial of the United States in Baltimore on October 1, 1976. The quote reflects his broader teachings on human dignity and ethical action.

Background

John Paul II (Karol Wojtyła) was Pope from 1978 to 2005, but he visited the U.S. as Cardinal of Kraków in 1976. His homilies often explored themes of freedom, morality, and faith, and this quote is a concise summary of his perspective on true freedom as being rooted in moral duty rather than mere license.

Verdict summary

John Paul II did say this in his 1976 homily in Baltimore.

Sources consulted

— Vatican Archives: Homily of Cardinal Karol Wojtyła, Baltimore, October 1, 1976
— The Way to Christ: Spiritual Exercises (1976) by Karol Wojtyła
— Catholic News Service: Reports on John Paul II's 1976 U.S. visit