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The UK is leading by example, cutting emissions faster than any other G7 country. We have shown it is possible to grow the economy while reducing emissions.

Alok Sharma (politician)

Interview with *The Guardian* on UK climate policy, 2021 · Gecheckt op 4 maart 2026
The UK is leading by example, cutting emissions faster than any other G7 country. We have shown it is possible to grow the economy while reducing emissions.

Analyse

Official UK emissions data show a 44% cut in total greenhouse‑gas emissions between 1990 and 2020, the largest percentage decline among G7 members. In the same period, UK Gross Domestic Product grew by about 30%, indicating decoupling of economic growth from emissions. While annual rates vary year‑to‑year, the cumulative reduction trajectory is the steepest of the G7. The claim therefore reflects the overall trend accurately.

Achtergrond

Since the early 1990s the UK has pursued de‑carbonisation through coal phase‑out, renewable energy expansion, and energy efficiency policies. Other G7 economies have also cut emissions, but their percentage reductions from 1990 levels are lower (e.g., France ~20%, Germany ~21%). Economic growth alongside emissions declines is a key metric of “green growth” and the UK’s experience is frequently cited as evidence.

Samenvatting verdict

The UK has reduced greenhouse‑gas emissions faster than any other G7 nation and has achieved economic growth while doing so.

Geraadpleegde bronnen

— UK Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy (BEIS) – Greenhouse Gas Emissions 1990‑2020 data (gov.uk)
— International Energy Agency (IEA) – CO2 emissions by country, G7 comparison (iea.org)
— Organisation for Economic Co‑operation and Development (OECD) – GDP and emissions trends, G7 (oecd.org)